Caring for Your New Tree

Three people standing in front of a freshly planted trees.

Chicken Wire Fence for Year-round Protection

Young trees and shrubs have tender bark that is easily damaged by lawn mowers, string trimmers and hungry rabbits. Cuts and bites to the bark can disrupt the flow of water and nutrients between the tree’s leaves and roots. If the bark is damaged all the way around the trunk, the wound can be fatal.

Installing a chicken wire fence around young, newly planted trees or shrubs is an easy, inexpensive way to protect their trunks year-round and, unlike tree guards that wrap around the trunk, they allow air and sunlight to get through. Hardware cloth can also be used, but it can be more expensive and more difficult to work with. Don’t use plastic fencing as string cutters and rabbit teeth can cut through this. 

Your chicken wire fence will last one to two years, but continue to keep trimmers and lawn mowers away from all tree trunks – with or without protection.

Materials

  • Chicken wire fencing (1 to 1.2 metres height, 2 to 3 metres length)
  • Four stakes (bamboo or wooden, minimum 1.2 metres height)
  • Four ground staples
  • Wire cutters
  • Rubber mallet (or hammer)
  • Zip-ties (optional)
Gardening materials laid out on the grass.
All the materials you’ll need to get started.

Instructions

  • Select four points around the tree that are 20 to 30 centimetres away from the trunk to place the stakes.
A person hammering stakes into the ground around a young tree.

A person hammering stakes into the ground around a young tree.
  • Wrap the fencing around the outside of the stakes.
A person wrapping fence around a young tree.

A person wrapping fence around a young tree.
  • Using the wire cutters, cut the required length of chicken wire fencing to wrap around the four stakes, ensuring you have approximately 20 centimetres extra length so that the ends will overlap.
A close-up of someone wearing gardening gloves and cutting wired fencing with sheers.
  • Ensure the seam is securely closed by twisting the wires of each end around the fence. For extra security, you can also add three to four zip-ties to close the seam.
A close-up of someone securing a zip tie onto wire fencing around a tree.
  • To prevent rabbits from crawling under, anchor the fence to the ground by placing one ground staple between each pair of stakes.

The fence may seem unnecessarily tall, but keep in mind that in the winter rabbits will sit higher when there’s snow on the ground.

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